Sensitive intracellular calcium assay

Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology – Measuring or testing process involving enzymes or... – Involving antigen-antibody binding – specific binding protein...

Reexamination Certificate

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C435S007920, C436S501000, C436S518000, C422S067000, C424S001490, C424S178100, C424S184100

Reexamination Certificate

active

07371534

ABSTRACT:
A sensitive intracellular calcium assay is disclosed comprising conveniently a reagent comprised of a dye precursor capable of entering cells and being hydrolyzed to a dye, whereby the dye complexes with calcium in the cells and provides a luminescent signal, an antibody specific for the dye and conjugated with a quencher, and a cellular anion exchange enzyme inhibitor. In performing the assay, the reagent is combined with cells expressing a receptor responsive to a ligand resulting in a change in cytosolic calcium. After incubation for the dye precursor to permeate the cells, the calcium may be determined by exciting the dye precursor and determining the peak fluorescence over a time course. The method can be used for measuring the effect of an agent on cytosolic calcium by binding to a cell surface membrane receptor.

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