Semisolid water-based coating compositions

Chemistry of carbon compounds – Miscellaneous organic carbon compounds

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Details

260 296PT, 260 296RW, 260 296TA, C08L 128

Patent

active

043046932

ABSTRACT:
This invention relates to coating compositions which are "solid" prior to application, yet, which when applied to a substrate, flow and level in a manner similar to conventional coating compositions. The coating compositions of the invention comprise a gelled coating composition, capable of application and flow on a solid substrate comprising: (a) a water reducible polymer, (b) water, (c) an electrolyte, (d) a colloidal gelling agent, gelable by interaction with the electrolyte, in an amount sufficient, when interacted with said electrolyte, to gel the composition to form a stable semisolid and to provide a composition reducible to a coating application viscosity upon the application of a relatively small shearing force at a relatively small shearing rate; which gelled coating composition, after being sheared to a coating application viscosity, does not recover substantial colloidal gelling agent contributed gel structure and (e) an amount of a gel structure formation rate increasing compound which corresponds, or is hydrolyzable in situ to effectively provide a compound which corresponds to the formula:

REFERENCES:
patent: Re28957 (1976-09-01), Drelich
patent: 3280050 (1966-10-01), Johnson et al.
patent: 3810784 (1974-05-01), Wong et al.
patent: 3928676 (1975-12-01), Drelich
patent: 3993510 (1976-11-01), Bellavin
patent: 4097430 (1978-06-01), Phillips
patent: 4196107 (1980-04-01), Jones et al.
Chem. Abstracts, 71, 113692m.
Chem. Abstracts, 82, 126754k.
Chem. Abstracts, 74, 91642c.
Chem. Abstracts, 74, 91646g.
Chem. Abstracts, 71, 102518h.

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