Semiconductor photodetector and avalanche photodiode

Active solid-state devices (e.g. – transistors – solid-state diode – Heterojunction device – Light responsive structure

Reexamination Certificate

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Details

C257S432000, C257S433000, C257S435000, C257S437000, C257S438000, C257S185000, C257S187000, C438S048000, C438S091000

Reexamination Certificate

active

06885039

ABSTRACT:
There is provided a semiconductor photodetector which comprises (i) an InP substrate(1), (ii) an optical waveguide(5) having an N-type semiconductor layer(32) formed on the InP substrate(1), an optical waveguide core layer(3) formed on a partial area of the N-type semiconductor layer(32), and an upper cladding layer(4) formed on the optical waveguide core layer(3), and (iii) an avalanche photodiode(17) constructed by forming a photo absorbing layer(33), a heterobarrier relaxing layer(34), an underlying layer(14a) of a N-type field dropping layer(35), an overlying layer(14b) of the N-type field dropping layer(35), a carrier multiplying layer(36), and a P-type semiconductor layer(37) in sequence on another area of the N-type semiconductor layer(32), and coupled to the optical waveguide(5), wherein a side surface of the underlying layer(14a) of the N-type field dropping layer(35) comes into contact with a side surface of the optical waveguide core layer(3), and a part of the overlying layer(14b) of the N-type field dropping layer(35) is formed on the optical waveguide core layer(3).

REFERENCES:
patent: 5457327 (1995-10-01), Taguchi
patent: 5543629 (1996-08-01), Nakamura et al.
patent: 10-209486 (1998-08-01), None
patent: 2996943 (1999-10-01), None
patent: 11-354827 (1999-12-01), None
patent: 3074574 (2000-06-01), None
R. B. Emmons; “Avalanche-Photodiode Frequency Response”;Journal of Applied Physics; vol. 38; No. 9; Aug. 1967; pp. 3705-3714./Discussed in the specification.

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