Semiconductor photodetector

Active solid-state devices (e.g. – transistors – solid-state diode – Responsive to non-electrical signal – Electromagnetic or particle radiation

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257436, H01L 3106, H01L 310232

Patent

active

059491205

ABSTRACT:
This semiconductor photodetector includes a photoabsorption layer, an n-type first semiconductor layer, and a p-type second semiconductor layer. The photoabsorption layer comprises an n-type first layer and a p-type second layer formed in contact with the first layer. The first semiconductor layer is arranged on the side of the first layer and has a shorter wavelength at a light absorption edge and a lower refractive index than in the photoabsorption layer. The second semiconductor layer is arranged on the side of the second layer and has a shorter wavelength at a light absorption edge and a lower refractive index than in the photoabsorption layer. When a predetermined reverse bias voltage is applied between the first and second semiconductor layers, the first layer is entirely depleted and the second layer is partially depleted.

REFERENCES:
patent: 5006906 (1991-04-01), Deri
patent: 5316593 (1994-05-01), Olson et al.
patent: 5376185 (1994-12-01), Wanlass
Muller et al, Device Electronics for IC's, pp. 179-180. 1986.
Spectrally Selective Waveguide Photodetector, Soviet Technical Physics Letters, USA, vol. 6, No. 10, Oct. 1980, pp. 529-530.
A High-Efficiency 50 GHZ Ingaas Multimode Waveguide Photodetector, IEEE Journal of Quantum Electronics, vol. 28, No. 12, Dec. 1, 1992, pp. 2728-2735.

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