Semiconductor optical device having a strained quantum well stru

Active solid-state devices (e.g. – transistors – solid-state diode – Thin active physical layer which is – Heterojunction

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257 14, 257 15, 257 21, 257 22, 257190, H01L 310304, H01L 31036, H01L 29205, H01L 2915

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active

059294620

ABSTRACT:
A semiconductor laser has a multiple-quantum well (MQW) structure overlying a first III-V compound semiconductor. The MQW includes a plurality of layer combinations including a strained well layer and a strained barrier layer, which are formed in a cyclic order. An ultra-thin intermediate film made of the first III-V compound semiconductor and having a thickness corresponding to from monoatomic layer to ten atomic layer is interposed between each strained well layer and each strained barrier layer. The intermediate film functions for preventing formation of mixed crystal formed between the well layer and the barrier layer, thereby improving current density threshold and other characteristics of the semiconductor laser.

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patent: 5495115 (1996-02-01), Kudo et al.
patent: 5506418 (1996-04-01), Bois et al.
patent: 5521397 (1996-05-01), Zhang

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