Semiconductor laser

Coherent light generators – Particular resonant cavity – Distributed feedback

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372 45, H01S 308

Patent

active

050401882

ABSTRACT:
A switchable DFB (distributed feedback) laser which includes a waveguide layer having an impressed diffraction grating composed of two or more superposed subgratings having different respective grating constants. The diffraction grating is either frequency modulated (FIG. 3a) or amplitude modulated (FIG. 3b) or is a mixed form of these two types of modulation. Each subgrating can be employed to generate an emission wavelength that is a function of the grating period. By changing the temperature or changing the injection current, the effective index of refraction of the laser is changed, thus enabling the setting of an emission wavelength which is a function of the modulated diffraction grating. The switchable DFB laser according to the present invention may be employed for optical data transmission and particularly in narrowband wavelength multiplex operation.

REFERENCES:
patent: 1101845 (1978-07-01), Russer
patent: 4573158 (1986-02-01), Utaka et al.
patent: 4775980 (1988-10-01), Chinone et al.
patent: 4847857 (1989-07-01), Ohkura

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