Oscillators – Ring oscillators
Reexamination Certificate
2005-07-26
2005-07-26
Kinkead, Arnold (Department: 2817)
Oscillators
Ring oscillators
C331S046000, C713S400000, C327S144000
Reexamination Certificate
active
06922113
ABSTRACT:
The oscillation circuit includes at least two ring oscillation circuits in each of which a plurality of inverters are connected in a ring shape in a multi-stage fashion, and a conductive wiring line. The output of at least one inverter of each of the ring oscillation circuits is connected to the conductive wiring line, whereby the plurality of ring oscillators are caused to oscillate at an identical frequency. A PLL is constructed in such a way that the oscillation circuit obtained by the above means is formed into a voltage-controlled oscillation circuit, and that a phase-frequency comparator, a charge pump circuit and a low-pass filter are employed.
REFERENCES:
patent: 5347234 (1994-09-01), Gersbach et al.
patent: 5357217 (1994-10-01), Marchesi et al.
patent: 5933623 (1999-08-01), Umemura et al.
patent: 6104253 (2000-08-01), Hall et al.
patent: 6683503 (2004-01-01), Mizuno et al.
Aoki Hirokazu
Ishibashi Koichiro
Mizuno Hiroyuki
Hitachi , Ltd.
Kinkead Arnold
Mattingly ,Stanger ,Malur & Brundidge, P.C.
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