Semiconductor integrated circuit device

Fishing – trapping – and vermin destroying

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437 48, 437 56, 437915, H01L 218244

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active

057007055

ABSTRACT:
The manufacture of a memory cell of the type employing a pair of cross-coupled CMOS inverters of a SRAM is disclosed in which the load MISFETs are stacked above the semiconductor substrate and over the drive MISFETs. The manufacture of each load MISFET consists of forming source, drain and channel regions within the same polycrystalline silicon film, and a gate electrode consisting of a different layer conductive film, such as a polycrystalline film, than that of the drive MISFETs. The manufacture of the memory cell having such a stacked arrangement, facilitates the patterning of the source (drain) region and gate electrode of each load MISFET thereof to have an overlapping relationship with each other so as to increase the effective capacitance associated with each of the memory cell storage nodes. The gate electrodes of both the drive and load MISFETs are formed of n-type or of n-type and p-type polycrystalline silicon films, respectively, and electrical connections are formed between the drain regions of the first and second p-channel load MISFETs with that of the drain regions of the first and second n-channel drive MISFETs through separate polycrystalline silicon films, respectively. Also, there are formed electrical connections between the polycrystalline silicon gate electrodes of the first and second load MISFETs with that of drain regions of the second and first drive MISFETs, through the poly-Si gate electrodes of the first and second drive MISFETs, in each memory cell of the SRAM, respectively, furthermore.

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Charles Cohen, 3-d IC May Augur Denser VLSI Circuitry; Multiple Layers Are a Possibility; Sep. 22, 1983, p. 92, Electronics International.

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