Semiconductor device having an active layer made of InGaAlP mate

Coherent light generators – Particular active media – Semiconductor

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H01S 319

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active

052028950

ABSTRACT:
A semiconductor laser device comprises a compound semiconductor substrate, a first cladding layer formed on the substrate, an active layer formed on the first cladding layer, made of In.sub.1-y (Ga.sub.1-x Al.sub.x).sub.y P material (0.ltoreq.x<1, 0.ltoreq.y<1), and a second cladding layer formed on the active layer. These first cladding layer, the active layer, and the second cladding layer forms a double heterostructure. A lattice constant of the active layer is larger than that of the substrate by 0.3% or more. The lattice constants of the first and second cladding layers are substantially equal to that of the substrate.

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H. Asai et al.; "Energy band-gap shift with elastic strain in Ga.sub.x In.sub.1-x P epitaxial layers on (001) GaAs substrates"; Apr. 1983, pp. 2052-2056, Journal of Applied Physics, vol. 54.
N. K. Dutta et al.; "Performance characteristics of In.sub.0.2 Ga.sub.0.8 As/GaAs multiquantum-well lasers"; Oct., 1990, pp. 3822-3825, Journal of Applied Physics, vol. 68.
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"A New Transverse-Mode Stabilized InGaAlP Visible Light Laser Diode Using p-p Isotype Heterbarrier Blocking", vol. 27, No. 12, Japanese Journal of Applied Physics, Dec. 1988, K. Itaya et al, pp. L2414-L2416.
"Room-temperature, continuous-wave operation for mode-stabilised AlGaInP visible-light semiconductor laser with a multiquantum-well active layer", vol. 24, No. 24, Electronics Letters, Nov. 24, 1988 Stevenage, Herts, GB, pp. 1489-1490.
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