Semiconductor device

Active solid-state devices (e.g. – transistors – solid-state diode – Physical configuration of semiconductor – With specified crystal plane or axis

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257628, H01L 2904

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active

056684029

ABSTRACT:
A semiconductor device comprises a semiconductor substrate formed by a first single crystalline semiconductor material and semiconductor layers formed on the semiconductor substrate by a second single crystalline semiconductor material doped with an element which can easily surface segregate. The surface of the semiconductor substrate is formed of a crystalline plane substantially equivalent to a facet plane which is formed on the surface of the second single crystalline semiconductor material if the second single crystalline semiconductor material is epitaxially grown with being doped with the element on a (100) plane of the first single crystalline semiconductor material.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 4122407 (1978-10-01), Van Vechten
patent: 4987472 (1991-01-01), Endo et al.
Ghandi, S.K., VLSI Fabrication Principles, John Wiley, 1983, pp. 248-264.
Etoh et al., "Influence of Substrate Orientation on the Characteristics of Si.sub.1-x Ge.sub.x /Si Strained Layers Grown by MBE", Journal of Crystal Growth, pp. 263-268, vol. 99, No. 1/4, Jan. 1990.
Wang et al., "Crystal orientation dependence of silicon doping in molecular beam epitaxial AlGaAs/GaAs heterostructures", Appl. Phys. Lett., pp. 826-828, vol. 47 No. 8, Oct. 15, 1985.
Ilegems, "Beryllium doping and diffusion in molecular-beam epitaxy of GaAs and Al.sub.x Ga.sub.1-x As", Journal of Applied Physics, pp. 1278-1287, vol. 48, No. 3, Mar. 1977.
Japanese Journal of Applied Physics, vol. 26, No. 3, Mar. 1987, pp. 439-443, An Indium-Free MBE Growth of AlGaAs/GaAs HBTs, Hiroshi Ito and Tadao Ishibashi.
1989 Electronic Materials Conference Abstracts, pp. 57-58.

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