Semi-solid activated sludge bioremediation of hydrocarbon-affect

Chemistry: fertilizers – Processes and products – Organic material-containing

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71 21, 71903, 435262, 47 142, 405128, 210611, C05F 700, A01G 1100, C02F 300

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active

053362900

ABSTRACT:
The invention relates to a method of recycling contaminated soil so as to form a balanced non-contaminated soil with an increased water-holding capability. More particularly the invention combines two waste products, namely hydrocarbon-affected soil and activated sewage sludge, in order to create a useful non-waste product having high marketability. The combination, or mixing, of those waste products is done either by land farming and/or by composting. In the latter case the hydrocarbon-affected soil also acts as an insulating blanket over the compost, and that blanket itself is subsequently added into the compost after the curative process has dissipated the contaminants.

REFERENCES:
patent: 5039415 (1991-08-01), Smith
patent: 5120160 (1992-06-01), Schwengel
Kosson et al, Microbiol Mineralization of Organic Contaminants on Soil and Soil Fractions, CA: 112(22): 204119m, 1988 (Abstract).
Applied & Environmental Microbiology, Apr. '79, pp. 729-739, Dibble & Bartha, "Effect of Environmental Parameters on the Biodegradation of Oil Sludge".
"Land Treatment of Petroleum Contaminated Soils with Sewage Sludge" Lang et al, Ground Water Consultants, Inc., pp. 443-448 Oct. 31, 19900.

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