Semi-permeable electrolytic cell and method for surveying buried

Electricity: measuring and testing – Of geophysical surface or subsurface in situ – Using electrode arrays – circuits – structure – or supports

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36 1, 324 711, 324 72, 324425, G01V 315, G01R 3102, G01N 2700

Patent

active

043885942

ABSTRACT:
An apparatus and method of conducting continuous or closely spaced buried structure-to-soil electrical surveys uses a soil contact cell adapted to be worn on the bottom of the walking field boots of a surveyor walking over the right-of-way of the buried structure such as an underground pipeline. The cell is in the form of a sandal which may readily be secured to and removed from the bottom of the boot. The cell includes an impervious upper plate and a pervious lower ground contacting flexible sole plate forming with the upper plate a flat chamber which may be filled with a loose silica sand fill or sponge material. A copper rod or strap is imbedded in the material and electrically connected through a meter carried by the surveyor to the structure through a length of economically disposable wire. The surveyor carries a supply of conductive liquid such as a copper sulfate solution which is fed into the chamber and through the porous sole plate to the ground to ensure good electrical contact as the surveyor walks the right-of-way.

REFERENCES:
patent: 1163469 (1915-12-01), Schlumberger
patent: 2256742 (1941-09-01), Jakosky
patent: 2400678 (1946-05-01), Archie
patent: 2974276 (1961-03-01), Davis
patent: 3735249 (1973-05-01), Stoll
patent: 4151458 (1979-04-01), Seager

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