Self-righting waterborne craft

Ships – Displacement-type hull – Multiple hulls

Patent

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Details

114125, 114 391, B63B 100

Patent

active

048361208

ABSTRACT:
Disclosed is a system for displacing the center of buoyancy from the center of gravity in a capsized craft and maintain the displacement until the craft is substantially re-righted. Buoyancy is provided such that the craft floats high in the water when inverted. Flooding ports and venting ports are opened to allow at least one hull to partially flood, eliminating the buoyancy previously provided by the hull. Elimination of this buoyancy causes a displacement in the overall center of buoyancy which begins a pitch, or roll about the craft's longitudinal axis, which continues until the center of gravity is located directly under the center of buoyancy and the craft is substantially re-righted, although some pumping out of water in the flooded hull will be necessary.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3585955 (1971-06-01), Cella
patent: 3865061 (1975-02-01), Newman
patent: 3954077 (1976-05-01), Piat-Marchand
patent: 4102287 (1978-07-01), Ferris
patent: 4223621 (1980-09-01), Berger
patent: 4227474 (1980-10-01), Ullrich
patent: 4416639 (1983-11-01), Gillmer
High Speed Sailing, p. 83 (1979).
"The Righting of a Tremolino Trimaran", Aaron Wright, pp. 179-203.
"A Real-Life 36-Foot Self-Righting Catamaran", Multihulls, Nov./Dec. 1979, pp. 31-35.
Ayrs 95, Dec. 1982, drawing (Tonga 28 Crew-Rightable).
"Latitude 38", vol. 43, Jan. 1984, 3 page article by Patricia Miller.

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