Self-propelled drilling head

Boring or penetrating the earth – With below-ground tool drive prime mover – With below-ground feed means

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Details

175 95, 175106, 175107, E21B 402

Patent

active

043146155

ABSTRACT:
A self-propelled drilling head comprises a base section including gripper shoes mounted for extension and retraction to selectively grip the wall of a hole being drilled. A first actuator is provided for extending and retracting the gripper shoes. A drilling section is mounted on the base for reciprocation relative thereto. A second actuator is provided for urging the drilling section downwardly relative to the base section when the gripper shoes are extended. A cutter bit is mounted at a lower end of the drilling section. A third actuator is provided for rotating the cutter bit and comprises a first hydraulic motor having a first output shaft. A second hydraulic motor is spaced below and laterally offset from the first hydraulic motor and has a second output shaft extending parallel to the first output shaft. A driven gear is mounted at the end of each output shaft. A drive transmitting gear mechanism is meshingly engaged on opposite sides by the driven gears. A first conduit supplies pressurized hydraulic fluid to the first and second motors. A second conduit conducts hydraulic fluid from the first and second motors. A power transmitting mechanism operably connects the drive transmitting gear to the cutter bit to rotate the latter.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 3640573 (1972-02-01), Safar
patent: 3742590 (1973-07-01), Douglas
patent: 3773121 (1973-11-01), Ikeda
patent: 3825079 (1974-07-01), Heilheckr
patent: 3876252 (1975-04-01), Cilles
patent: 4014574 (1977-03-01), Todd

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