Self initializing phase locked loop ring communications system

Multiplex communications – Wide area network – Packet switching

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370103, H04J 300, H04J 306

Patent

active

045368767

ABSTRACT:
A communications network including a plurality of terminals coupled together to provide a unidirectional communications ring. Each of the terminals is coupled in series along the ring. Each terminal is adapted to transmit (at an associated data rate) a digital signal to the next downstream terminal on the ring. Each terminal is adapted to receive a digital signal at the data rate associated with the next upstream terminal. The received digital signal is applied to a phase locked loop characterized by a hold time which exceeds its lock time. The phase locked loop extracts a local timing signal for re-clocking the received digital signal. The transmission time of N bits is less than the hold time of the phase locked loop. Each terminal monitors the re-clocked signal to identify when same valued consecutive bits are received for a period less than the phase locked loop hold time, and upon such detection to cause that terminal to generate at least one transition.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 3597552 (1971-08-01), Goto
patent: 3729586 (1973-04-01), Chow
patent: 3836956 (1974-09-01), Cross
patent: 3898388 (1975-08-01), Goodwin
patent: 3938082 (1976-02-01), Schowe, Jr.
patent: 4002842 (1977-01-01), Meyr et al.
patent: 4042783 (1977-08-01), Gindi
patent: 4064486 (1977-12-01), Faber
patent: 4302831 (1981-11-01), Zemanek

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