Self-gettering catalysts

Catalyst – solid sorbent – or support therefor: product or process – Catalyst or precursor therefor – Metal – metal oxide or metal hydroxide

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502439, 502326, 502313, 502333, 502331, 502327, 502334, 502308, 502311, 502314, 502315, 502318, 502338, 502319, 502320, 502321, 502322, 502323, 502337, 502316, 423403, 423404, B01J 2342, B01J 2344, C01B 2126, C01B 2128

Patent

active

056565674

ABSTRACT:
A catalyst unit (16), in which a quantity of a relatively expensive material such as platinum is replaced by a greater quantity of a relatively inexpensive material such as palladium. Thus, material cost saved by "tailoring" a pack is used to pay for a large quantity of a cheaper material. Although the cheaper material is generally less intrinsically efficient than the expensive material, a sufficient additional amount of the cheaper material can be used to more than compensate for this lack of efficiency. Thus, a catalytic pack of high catalytic efficiency, low material cost, low metal loss and long run duration can be produced.

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patent: 4351887 (1982-09-01), Bishop et al.
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patent: 4774069 (1988-09-01), Handley
patent: 4863893 (1989-09-01), Farrauto et al.
patent: 4869891 (1989-09-01), Handley
patent: 5160722 (1992-11-01), Hochella et al.
patent: 5401483 (1995-03-01), Ostroff
Heywood, A.E., "Platinum Recovery in Ammonia Oxidation Plants", Platinum Metals Review, 17(4), 118-129 (Oct. 1973).
Darling, A.S., "The Search for Alternatives to Rhodium-Platinum Alloys", Platinum Metals Review, 17(4), 130-6 (Oct. 1973).
"Nitric acid catalysts: the economic significance of composition, operating conditions and recovery techniques", Nitrogen, 183, 27-32, (Jan.-Feb. 1990).

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