Self-aligned bipolar transistor process

Coating processes – Electrical product produced – Integrated circuit – printed circuit – or circuit board

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437 41, 437 46, 437150, 437156, 437160, 437162, 148DIG10, 148DIG11, 357 34, H01L 21265

Patent

active

050647741

ABSTRACT:
A fully self-aligned bipolar transistor having low emitter and base-resistances is formed in a semiconductor device. In one embodiment, a patterned masking layer is formed on an active device region of a semiconductor substrate. The patterned masking layer has an opening, within which a TiN sidewall spacer is formed. The active device region is selectively doped to form an intrinsic base, using the TiN sidewall spacer and patterned masking layer as a doping mask. An emitter electrode is formed on the intrinsic base by selective deposition of silicon. An extrinsic base is also formed in the active device region by doping. Self-aligned metal silicide contacts to the extrinsic base and the emitter electrode are formed and the TiN sidewall spacer is removed.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 4839305 (1989-06-01), Brighton
patent: 4908324 (1990-03-01), Nihira et al.
patent: 4960726 (1990-10-01), Lechaton et al.
patent: 4987089 (1991-01-01), Roberts
patent: 4988632 (1991-01-01), Pfiester

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