Selective killing of cells by activation of double-stranded...

Drug – bio-affecting and body treating compositions – Designated organic active ingredient containing – Carbohydrate doai

Reexamination Certificate

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

Reexamination Certificate

active

08044032

ABSTRACT:
Novel methods and compositions for selective killing of cells by activation of PKR are disclosed. In a preferred embodiment, a method is provided for causing cell death in a targeted population of cells that includes the steps of: selecting a nucleotide sequence at a single genetic locus in the targeted population that is absent from the equivalent locus in a population of non-targeted cells; obtaining one or more anti-sense RNA having sequence homology with the locus in the targeted population; permitting the anti-sense RNA to hybridize with an RNA transcribed from the locus in the targeted population so as to form a contiguous double stranded RNA for interacting with PKR. The activation of PKR gives rise to selective cell death in the targeted population.

REFERENCES:
patent: 5624803 (1997-04-01), Noonberg et al.
patent: 5734039 (1998-03-01), Calabretta et al.
patent: 5955306 (1999-09-01), Gimeno et al.
patent: 5994314 (1999-11-01), Eljamal et al.
patent: 5997858 (1999-12-01), Tovey et al.
patent: 6150110 (2000-11-01), Fletcher et al.
patent: 2003/0153083 (2003-08-01), Shir et al.
patent: WO 92/22303 (1992-12-01), None
patent: WO 96/18733 (1996-06-01), None
patent: WO 97/17456 (1997-05-01), None
patent: WO 98/54315 (1998-12-01), None
patent: WO 01/57205 (2001-09-01), None
Agrawal et al. “Antisense Therapeutics: Is It as Simple as Complementary Base Recognition?”, Molecular Medicine Today: Reviews, 61: 72-81, 2000.
Opalinska et al. “Nucleic-Acid Therapeutics: Basic Principles and Recent Applications”, Nature Reviews: Drug Discovery, 1: 503-514, 2002.
Jen et al. “Suppression of Gene Expression by Targeted Disruption of Messenger RNA: Available Options and Current Strategies”, Stem Cells, 18: 307-319, 2000.
Crooke “Progress in Antisense Technology”, Annual Reviews in Medicine, 55: 61-95, 2004.
Deglon et al, “Self-Inactivating Lentiviral Vectors with Enhanced Transgene Expression as Potential Gene Transfer System in Parkinson's Disease”,Human Gene Therapy, 11:179-190, 2000.
Manche et al, “Interactions Between Double-Stranded RNA Regulators and the Protein Kinase DAI”,Molecular and Cellular Biology, 12(11):5238-5248, 1992.
Jagus et al, “PKR, Apoptosis and Cancer”,Int'l J. of Biochem and Cell Biol., 31:123-138, 1999.
Yukai et al, “Inhibition of Human Squamous Cell Carcinoma Growth In Vivi by Epidermal Growth factor Receptor Antisense RNA Transcribed From the bU6 Promoter”,J. Nat'l Cancer Inst., 90(14):1080-1087, 1998.
Ben-Asouli et al, “Human Interferon-Gamma mRNA Regulates its own Translation Through local Activation of the Protein Kinase PKR”,J. Interferon and Cytokine Research, 19(Supp 1):S101, 1999.
Asubel et al,Eds., A Compendium of Methods from Current Protocols in Molecular Biology,John Wiley&Sons, Inc., Chap. 6, 1992.
Balachandran et al, “Activation of the dsRNA-dependent protein kinase, PKR, induces apoptosis through FADD-mediated death signaling”,EMBO J.Dec. 1, 1998;17(23):6888-902.
Davies et al, “The vaccinia virus K3L gene product potentiates translation by inhibiting double-stranded-RNA-activated protein kinase and phosphorylation of the alpha subunit of eukaryotic initiation factor 2”,J Virol.Apr. 1992;66(4):1943-50.
Cleary et al, “Cloning and structural analysis of cDNAs for bc1-2 and a hybrid bcl-2/immunoglobulin transcript resulting from the t(14;18) translocation”,Cell.Oct. 10, 1986;47(1):19-28.
Clemens, MJ, “Regulation of eukaryotic protein synthesis by protein kinases that phosphorylate initiation factor eIF-2”,Mol Biol Rep.May 1994;19(3):201-10.
Clemens et al, “Inhibition of protein synthesis in rabbit reticulocyte lysates by double-stranded RNA and oxidized glutathione: indirect mode of action on polypeptide chain initiation”,Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. Apr. 1975;72(4):1286-90.
Corry, S., “Activation of cellular oncogenes in hemopoietic cells by chromosome translocation”,Adv Cancer Res.1986;47:189-234.
Davies et al, “The E3L and K3L vaccinia virus gene products stimulate translation through inhibition of the double-stranded RNA-dependent protein kinase by different mechanisms”,J Virol.Mar. 1993;67(3):1688-92.
Zufferey et al, “Multiply attenuated lentiviral vector achieves efficient gene delivery in vivo”,Nat Biotechnol.Sep. 1997;15(9):871-5.
Donze et al, “Abrogation of translation initiation factor eIF-2 phosphorylation causes malignant transformation of NIH 3T3 cells”,EMBO J.Aug. 1, 1995;14(15):3828-34.
Edwards et al, “A simple and rapid method for the preparation of plant genomic DNA for PCR analysis”,Nucleic Acids Res.Mar. 25, 1991;19(6):1349.
Farrell et al, “Phosphorylation of initiation factor eIF-2 and the control of reticulocyte protein synthesis”,Cell.May 1977;11(1):187-200.
Fischer et al, “A Ki-1 (CD30)-positive human cell line (Karpas 299) established from a high-grade non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, showing a 2;5 translocation and rearrangement of the T-cell receptor beta-chain gene”,Blood. Jul. 1988;72(1):234-40.
He et al, “Growth Inhibition of Human Papillomavirus 16 DNA-Positive Mouse Tumor by Antisense RNA Transcribed form U6 Promoter”,Cancer Research, 57:3993-9, 1997.
He et al, “Inhibition of human squamous cell carcinoma growth in vivo by epidermal growth factor receptor antisense RNA transcribed from the U6 promoter”,J Natl Cancer Inst. Jul. 15, 1998;90(14):1080-7. Erratum in:J Natl Cancer InstApr. 17, 2002;94(8):633.
Hunter et al, “The characteristics of inhibition of protein synthesis by double-stranded ribonucleic acid in reticulocyte lysates”,J Biol Chem.Jan. 25, 1975;250(2):409-17.
Hurwitz et al, “Characterization of a leukemic cell line of the pre-B phenotype”,Int J Cancer. Feb. 1979;23(2):174-80.
Jagus et al, “PKR, Apopstosis and Cancer”,Int. J. Biochem.&Cell Biol., 31:123-138, 1999.
Jereb et al, “Addition of IFN-alpha to treatment of malignant brain tumors”,Acta Oncol.1994;33(6):651-4.
Koromilas et al, “Malignant transformation by a mutant of the IFN-inducible dsRNA-dependent protein kinase”,Science. Sep. 18, 1992;257(5077):1685-9.
Kunkel et al, “Transcription of a human U6 small nuclear RNA gene in vivo withstands deletion of intragenic sequences but not of an upstream TATATA box.”,Nucleic Acids. Res. Sep. 25, 1989;17(18):7371-9.
Lee et al, “The interferon-induced double-stranded RNA-activated protein kinase induces apoptosis”,Virology. Mar. 1994;199(2):491-6.
Levin et al, “Characterization of double-stranded-RNA-activated kinase that phosphorylates alpha subunit of eukaryotic initiation factor 2 (eIF-2 alpha) in reticulocyte lysates”,Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. Feb. 1980;77(2):832-6.
Levin et al, “Regulation of Protein Synthesis: Activation by double-stranded RNA of a Protein Kinase that Phosphorylates initiation factor 2”,Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A., 75(3):1121-1125, 1978.
Morris et al, “Fusion of a kinase gene, ALK, to a nucleolar protein gene, NPM, in non-Hodgkin's lymphoma”,Science. Jan. 20, 1995;267(5196):316-7.
Naldini et al, “In vivo gene delivery and stable transduction of nondividing cells by a lentiviral vector”,Science. Apr. 12, 1996;272(5259):263-7.
Nishikawa et al, “A mutant epidermal growth factor receptor common in human glioma confers enhanced tumorigenicity”,Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. Aug. 2, 1994;91(16):7727-31.
Ong et al, “Chromosomal Abnormalities and Molecular Genetics of Non-Hidgkins Lymphoma”,Seminars in Oncology, 25(4) 447-460, 1998.
Pain, VM, “Initiation of protein synthesis in eukaryotic cells”,Eur J Biochem. Mar. 15, 1996;236(3):747-71.
Patel et al, “PACT, a protein activator of the interferon-induced protein kinase, PKR”,EMBO J. Aug. 3, 1998;17(15):4379-90.
Sood et al, “A mammalia

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for the USA inventors and patents. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Selective killing of cells by activation of double-stranded... does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.

If you have personal experience with Selective killing of cells by activation of double-stranded..., we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Selective killing of cells by activation of double-stranded... will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-4289475

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.