Seismic snubber accommodating variable gaps in pressure vessels

Heat exchange – Expansion and contraction relieving or absorbing means – Relieving or absorbing means supports temperature modifier...

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165 81, 376285, F28F 700, G21C 900

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045835845

ABSTRACT:
A plunger element which slides axially in a bore in a dashpot element secured to the internals of a steam generator is biased against the shell of the pressure vessel by a series of Belleville springs. The plunger and dashpot element form a chamber having a volume which varies as the width of the gap between the pressure vessel shell and internals changes due to differential thermal expansion, and pressure expansion of the shell. A collapsible reservoir provides an incompressible fluid to the variable volume chamber under urging of the ambient pressure in the pressure vessel through a metering passageway to maintain the chamber full of fluid. The metering passageways are sized relative to the viscosity of the fluid such that fluid seeps between the reservoir and variable volume chamber as the gap width varies in response to thermal and pressure changes, but an inconsequential amount of fluid flows through the passageways in response to seismic shock loading and therefore, seismic forces are transmitted through the resulting rigid connection between the shell and the internals.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 3771499 (1973-11-01), Marroni, Jr. et al.
patent: 3819060 (1974-06-01), Kendall et al.
patent: 3947007 (1976-03-01), Pelat
patent: 4029178 (1977-06-01), Tschift
patent: 4102522 (1978-07-01), Munz
patent: 4173512 (1979-11-01), Meier et al.
patent: 4381735 (1983-05-01), Brunner
Elevation View of Current Tube Support Plate Radial Support Scheme: R. Wepfer, 4/3/84.

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