Segmented DAC using PMOS and NMOS switches for improved span

Coded data generation or conversion – Analog to or from digital conversion – Digital to analog conversion

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341154, H03M 168

Patent

active

059991151

ABSTRACT:
A digital-to-analog converter with cascaded coarse and fine resistor divider strings. The fine resistor string contains 2.sup.N or more resistor segments controlled by N number of fine divider control bits. Resistors located at each end of the fine divider string are a fraction of the nominal value for the remaining fine divider resistor segments. The on-resistance of switches coupling the coarse and fine resistor divider strings is less than or equal to a predetermined fraction of the nominal value for the fine divider resistor segments to minimize contributions to linearity error. The DAC uses all CMOS devices including NMOS and PMOS switches which utilize approximately the full rail-to-rail voltage of the voltage source without the use of additional amplifiers. The DAC provides linearity of about one-fourth LSB.

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Cummins et al., "An IEEE1451 Standard Tranducer Interface Chip," 1998 IEEE International Solid-State Circuits Conference, ISSCC98, Session 17, Sensor Technology, Paper SA 17.3.

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