Segmented composite cylinder assembly

Receptacles – Sidewall structure – Sidewall seam or joint

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Details

220660, 206519, 206520, B65D 4303, B65D 5500

Patent

active

051582031

ABSTRACT:
A circumferential rib-stiffened hollow cylinder and method for fabrication thereof featuring construction of the cylinder from complementarily shaped nestled prefabricated rings and resultant circumferential ribs which are integral with the rest of the cylinder. In one embodiment ring sections which are "L"-shaped in cross-section are axially and sequentially mated; ring sections which are "U"-shaped are axially and correspondingly integrated therewith, therein for a cylinder having internal circumferential ribs and thereout for a cylinder having external circumferential ribs. The dominant load path for the cylinder is through the reinforced cylinder elements, and the cylinder's wall-thickness-to-diameter ratio is effectively reduced, thereby allowing radial reinforcement of the ribs, reducing residual stresses and increasing strength; these advantages are especially significant for cylinders which are composite or are to be subjected to hydrostatic pressure. Moreover, in comparison with conventional cylinders of monocoque construction, manufacture and quality control may be expected to be more economical and cost-effective.

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Lee, Soo-Young and G. S. Springer, "Filament Winding Composite Cylinders: , Thick Cylinders," Stanford University Department of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Stanford, CA Aug. 1989 pp. 107 and 109.
Welch, D. E., H. W. Blake, and R. E. Garvey, "Compression Tests of Thick Composite Rings," 4th Annual Thick Composite in Compression Workship, Jun. 26, 1990, pp. 486-487.
Frame, B. J., "Failure Analysis of ETAC Pressure Vessel," prepared by Oak Ridge Gaseous Diffusion Plant for U.S. Dept. of Energy under Contract DE-AC05-840R21400, Jun. 1987, pp. 13-15.
Rasmussen, E. A. and J. R. Carlberg, "Shock Response of Ring Stiffened Glass/Epoxy," DTRC-SSPD-91-172-75, Bethesda, Apr. 1991, pp. 1, 7, 43, 46.
Harruff, P. W., Frank C. Spicola and T. Tsuchiyama, "Filament Wound Torpedo Hull Structures," Soc. of Manuf. Eng., 1986, Dearborn , pp. 12-16, 18 (no month provided).

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