Segmentation method for use against moving objects

Image analysis – Histogram processing – For setting a threshold

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382 50, 382 52, 358105, 358125, G06K 938, G06K 920, H04N 718, H04N 5225

Patent

active

051094355

ABSTRACT:
Three image frames containing an object of interest and background clutter are taken at successive time intervals and stored in memory. The background of images A, B and C are registered preferably using an area correlator 12. A median filter 16 is used to select a median value from the registered image frames. Then, subtractor 18 serves to subtract the median pixel values from one of the image frames. This difference output is then thresholded to provide a binary signal whose pixel values exceeding the threshold levels are generally associated with the position of the moving object.

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Naqvi, "An application of Median Filters to Digital TV", ICASSP Proceedings, Apr. 1986, vol. 4, pp. 2451-2452.
Bernat, "Comparison of Three Motion Detection Techniques" Optical Engineering, vol. 27, #7, Jul. 1988, pp. 524-527.

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