Seat belt retractor with energy management

Winding – tensioning – or guiding – Reeling device – With spring motor

Patent

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Details

280805, B60R 2228

Patent

active

056879253

ABSTRACT:
A seat belt webbing retractor (10) includes a spool assembly (60) around which seat belt webbing (16) is wound. The spool assembly (60) is rotatable in webbing withdrawal and webbing retraction directions (A,B). A member, such as a ratchet wheel, (70) is rotatable in the withdrawal and retraction directions (A,B) with the spool assembly (60). A lock pawl, (190) is engageable with the rotatable member (70) for blocking rotation of the rotatable member (70) and the spool assembly (60) in the withdrawal direction (A). The spool assembly (60) is rotatable relative to the rotatable member (70) upon the occurrence of a tension above a predetermined amount in the webbing (16). A deformable member (78) is plastically deformed to absorb energy during rotation of the spool assembly (60) relative to the rotatable member (70). A hub (112) and a ring (140), are also rotatable upon rotation of the spool assembly (60) relative to the rotatable member (70). The deformable member (78) has a plurality of annular projections (94, 102), and the hub and ring (112, 140) deform the projections to absorb energy.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3561690 (1971-02-01), Muskat
patent: 3632060 (1972-01-01), Balder
patent: 3952967 (1976-04-01), Barile et al.
patent: 4273361 (1981-06-01), Takei et al.
patent: 4322046 (1982-03-01), Tanaka et al.
patent: 4323205 (1982-04-01), Tsuge et al.
patent: 5526996 (1996-06-01), Ebner et al.
patent: 5547143 (1996-08-01), Miller, III et al.
patent: 5558295 (1996-09-01), Bauer

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