Seals and seal assemblies

Seal for a joint or juncture – Seal between relatively movable parts – Relatively rotatable radially extending sealing face member

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Details

277 27, 277 58, 277177, 277201, F16J 1516, F16K 4100

Patent

active

050887459

ABSTRACT:
Buffer seal rings are described, and gland seals using them. The ring seats in an axially oversize housing groove in the gland bore in order to protect a main rod seal from pressure shocks. To avoid the possibly damaging effects of pressure trapping between the rod seal and buffer seal, the buffer seal has a sealing face on the rod seal side which includes a recessed driving surface e.g. an annular channel, lying inside an annular sealing portion. The driving surface communicates with the fluid in the bore through communication recesses, e.g. slots in an inner support rib, so that excess pressure on that side can drive the ring axially out of sealing and allow the pressure to be relieved through axially-extending pressure release grooves around the edge and oppostie face of the ring.

REFERENCES:
patent: 1999094 (1935-04-01), Gordon
patent: 2202944 (1940-06-01), Boyd
patent: 2297112 (1942-09-01), Phillips
patent: 2925296 (1960-02-01), Howlett et al.
patent: 3009721 (1961-11-01), Newton
patent: 3214182 (1965-10-01), Herbruggen
patent: 3351350 (1967-11-01), Shepler
patent: 3521893 (1970-07-01), Josephson
patent: 3743303 (1973-07-01), Pope
patent: 3771799 (1973-11-01), Sekulich et al.
patent: 4681326 (1987-07-01), Kubo
patent: 4702482 (1987-10-01), Oseman

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