Sealed lubricated and air cooled rock bit bearing

Boring or penetrating the earth – With storage means for bit lubricant carried by bit or shaft – With fluid pressure-actuated feed means

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384 94, E21B 1022

Patent

active

043866689

ABSTRACT:
An earth boring bit has features particularly for use in drilling holes in which compressed air is used as a drilling fluid. The bit has three rotatable cutters, each having a cavity for mounting on a depending bearing pin. The cutter and the bearing pin have a thrust bearing in the lower portion of the cavity and a roller bearing in the upper portion of the cavity. The bit has air passages for discharging through the roller bearing gaseous fluid pumped from the surface. A seal seals the nose area from the roller bearing area. Liquid lubricant is located in the nose area for lubricating the bearing surfaces in this portion of the bit. A lubricant chamber is in communication with the nose area. The lubricant chamber cavity has a sliding piston for applying pressure to the lubricant. The sliding piston is driven by the compressed air in the air passages.

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patent: 4183416 (1980-01-01), Walters
patent: 4194794 (1980-03-01), Kling
patent: 4274498 (1981-06-01), Penny

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