Scanning ranging radiometer for weather hazard surveillance

Radiant energy – Infrared-to-visible imaging – Including means for scanning field of view

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2503385, 250339, 250347, 340968, G08B 2300, G01J 506

Patent

active

052763269

ABSTRACT:
An advance in-flight windshear detection system which utilizes a scanning mirror to direct infrared energy located in a three dimensional space in front of the aircraft which is divided into a plurality of variable columns, onto a linear array of photoconductive infrared detectors, the detector emitting a signal representative of the radiant energy at various points in said variable located columns, and a computer for generating a displayable representation of the air temperature in front of the aircraft, the computer further capable of interpolating and extrapolating the air temperatures in the three dimensional space based upon the known and or calculated lapse rate; and a display device for graphically displaying the air temperature in front of the aircraft and above the flight path vector so as to provide a more accurate indication of windshear which is less affected by the uncertainties arising from measuring air temperature in a typically more turbulent region along the flight path vector as the aircraft approaches the ground.

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Product Brochure, "Introducing An Airborne Infrared System That Provides Advance Warning Of Windshear And Clear Air Turbulence", Distributed by DAC.
Peter C. Sinclair, Peter M. Kuhn, "Aircraft Low Altitude Wind Shear Detection and Warning System", Journal of Applied Meteorology, vol. 30 No. 1 Jan. 1991, pp. 3-16.
Fred H. Proctor, "A Relationship Between Peak Temperature Drop and Velocity Differential In A Microburst, Preprint Volume of the Third Intl. Conference On Aviation Weather System", Jan. 30-Feb. 3, 1989 by American Meteorological Society, Boston, Mass.
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P. M. Kuhn, R. L. Kurkowski, "Airborne Infrared Low-Altitude Wind Shear Detection Test", Journal of Aircraft, vol. 21, No. 10, Oct. 1984, p. 792, American Institute Of Aeronautics and Astronautics.
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