Photocopying – Projection printing and copying cameras – Step and repeat
Patent
1995-06-15
1997-10-14
Grimley, Arthur T.
Photocopying
Projection printing and copying cameras
Step and repeat
355 50, 355 55, 355 67, 396118, G03B 2742, H01L 2130
Patent
active
056777540
ABSTRACT:
A reticle is scanned in a predetermined direction relative to an illumination field of a predetermined shape. In synchronism therewith, a shot-area defined on a photo-sensitive substrate (or wafer) is scanned in the opposite direction relative to an exposure field which is optically conjugate to the illumination field. Through these scanning operations, a pattern formed on the reticle is transferred onto the shot-area on the photosensitive substrate. The illuminance of an illumination light is measured during a time period when the illumination field is in an acceleration region and before reaching the shot-area, and the amount of exposure onto the shot-area is controlled based on the results of the measurement. In this manner, the amount of exposure onto the photosensitive substrate can be controlled to the correct amount of exposure even when the illuminance of the illumination light for exposure tends to vary in a relatively short interval, while a reduction in the throughput of the exposure process can be prevented.
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patent: 5194893 (1993-03-01), Nishi
patent: 5227839 (1993-07-01), Allen
patent: 5255051 (1993-10-01), Allen
patent: 5281996 (1994-01-01), Bruning et al.
patent: 5285236 (1994-02-01), Jain
patent: 5291240 (1994-03-01), Jain
patent: 5567928 (1996-10-01), Sano
Grimley Arthur T.
Kerner Herbert
Nikon Corporation
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