Electricity: measuring and testing – Measuring – testing – or sensing electricity – per se – With rotor
Patent
1989-05-18
1990-02-20
Karlsen, Ernest F.
Electricity: measuring and testing
Measuring, testing, or sensing electricity, per se
With rotor
250311, 2504922, 324158D, G01R 3128, G01R 3126
Patent
active
049029673
ABSTRACT:
A process and apparatus are disclosed for remotely determining electrical properties of a semiconductor. A surface of the semiconductor is simultaneously irradiated with an electron beam to generate secondary electrons from the irradiated surface and with a modulated light beam. Secondary electrons emitted by the semiconductor are filtered by an electron energy analyzer. An electron detector receives the filtered electrons and provides an output corresponding to electrical properties of the irradiated area. The output is provided to a computer which calculates the difference in output between periods when the semiconductor is being illuminated with the light beam and when it is not so illuminated. The time dependence of the output may also be measured.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3939415 (1976-02-01), Terasawa
patent: 4581534 (1986-04-01), Todokoro et al.
patent: 4695794 (1987-09-01), Bargett et al.
patent: 4704576 (1987-11-01), Tributsch et al.
Menzel et al; "Secondary Electron . . . "; Scanning; vol. 5; pp. 151-171; 83.
Fendelman Harvey
Kagan Michael A.
Karlsen Ernest F.
Keough Thomas Glenn
The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of
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