Scanning catadioptric ophthalmoscope

Optics: eye examining – vision testing and correcting – Eye examining or testing instrument – Objective type

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351205, A61B 310

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active

048863513

ABSTRACT:
A scanning ophthalmoscope comprises eye illuminating means comprising a light source block (A), an outward refraction compensator (Ba), scanning means (C) suitable for deflecting a beam produced by the light source block over a raster of lines, and a catoptric ophthalmoscope per se (D) for transmitting the deflected light beam into the eye through the pupil thereof. Light returns along the same path to a partially reflective beam separator plate (L.sub.1), it then passes through a return refraction compensator (Br) followed by a detector (E) and an electronic processing circuit (F). The outward and return paths are kept highly symmetrical. The catoptric ophthalmoscope (D) is essentially constituted by a spherical mirror (M.sub.1). The scanning mirrors (M.sub.3 and M.sub.4) pivot about respective axes which are colinear with the focal axes of the astigmatism which the spherical mirror produces in the image of the spot of a patient's pupil.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3698099 (1972-10-01), Matsura
patent: 4003642 (1977-01-01), Vogeley
patent: 4091814 (1978-05-01), Togo
patent: 4213678 (1980-07-01), Pomerantzeff et al.
patent: 4620318 (1986-10-01), Hill
IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Engineering, vol. BME-28, No. 7, Jul. 1981, IEEE, New York (US), R. H. Webb et al., "Scanning Laser Ophthalmoscope".
Republique Francaise Search Report, completed Sep. 4, 1984, by Examiner K. D. Rieb, Institut National de la Propriete Industrielle.
Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg, "Physiological Optics" 1980, pp. 292-294, New York.

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