Satellite fueling system and method therefor

Aeronautics and astronautics – Aircraft structure – Fuel supply

Patent

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Details

244135R, 244 63, 244158R, 137209, B69F 128, B60D 3716, B67D 554, F04F 100

Patent

active

055823661

ABSTRACT:
A self-contained fueling module (10) provides the exact amount of hydrazine necessary to fuel a satellite (50) prior to launch. The fueling module (10) includes a propellant tank (14), a vacuum tank (12) and a pressurant tank (16). The propellant tank, filled with hydrazine, is shipped to the launch site where it is installed in the fueling module. Prior to launch, the fueling module is connected to the satellite and the hydrazine is driven with Helium pressurant into the satellite fuel tank. The Helium also pressurizes the satellite fuel tank to flight pressure. Any remaining fuel is evacuated from the connections (45) and fuel transfer lines (42) with the vacuum tank. Personnel do not have to wear self-contained atmospheric pressurized environment (SCAPE) suits because there is no risk of hydrazine exposure.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3262654 (1966-07-01), Kaempen
patent: 3363570 (1968-01-01), Scott
patent: 3443475 (1969-05-01), Berton
patent: 4932609 (1990-06-01), Secchiaroli et al.
patent: 5129599 (1992-07-01), Wollen
patent: 5141181 (1992-08-01), Leonard
patent: 5198945 (1992-09-01), Geatz
"NewSatellite Loading Process Fuels Multiple Improvements", Author and Date unknown.

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