Satellite-based vehicle communication/position determination sys

Multiplex communications – Wide area network – Packet switching

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Details

455 25, 342357, H04J 102, H04B 785

Patent

active

048797138

ABSTRACT:
A satellite-based vehicle communication/position determination system constituted by N (N.gtoreq.3) geostationary satellites, a plurality of vehicle stations for performing radio-wave exchange with the satellites using a low-directivity antenna, and a base station having high-directivity antennas for independently performing radio-wave exchange with the N geostationary satellites is disclosed. The base station has a communication FDM receiver, N chirp signal receivers for receiving and pulse compressing chirp signals from a vehicle station, which are obtained via the N geostationary satellites, and a circuit for determining the position of the vehicle station based on time differences of compressed pulses from the chirp signal receivers. Each vehicle station has a communication FDM receiver, a transmitter, a chirp signal generator, and a switching control circuit for controlling to selectively output a transmitting signal or the chirp signal.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 4613864 (1986-09-01), Hofgen
patent: 4700374 (1987-10-01), Bini
patent: 4740792 (1988-04-01), Sagey et al.
patent: 4751512 (1988-06-01), Longaker

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