Measuring and testing – Volume or rate of flow – Thermal type
Patent
1994-06-06
1995-06-13
Goldstein, Herbert
Measuring and testing
Volume or rate of flow
Thermal type
7320424, G01F 168
Patent
active
054232112
ABSTRACT:
A sap flow gauge (10) which can accommodate stem or other plant parts (S, S') of very small and/or varying cross-sectional configuration is provided which includes a generally U-shaped body (12) presenting a central bight portion (50), a pair of spaced, opposed legs (52, 54) and a stem-receiving passageway (56). The body (12) preferably includes a pair of spaced, endmost filler pads (16, 18) which support a bridging strip-type resistance heater (28). The heater (28) has one end thereof affixed to an adjacent filler pad (16), with the remaining end of the heater (28) thereof being free. A flux sensing thermopile (40), as well as spaced, temperature differential sensing thermocouple pairs (44, 46) are also supported by the central bight region of the body (12). In practice, the gauge (10) is applied to a stem (S, S') by wrapping the body (12) around the stem (S, S') with strip heater (28) in engagement with the stem (S, S'); the filler pads (16, 18), together with the free end of the strip heater (28) insure close, conforming, heat transfer engagement between the strip heater (28) and the stem (S, S') .
REFERENCES:
patent: 5269183 (1993-12-01), Van Bonel et al.
patent: 5337604 (1994-08-01), Van Bonel et al.
Ham Jay M.
Senock Randall S.
Goldstein Herbert
Kansas State University Research Foundation
Patel Harshad
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