Sample collection and transport fluid composition

Chemical apparatus and process disinfecting – deodorizing – preser – Process disinfecting – preserving – deodorizing – or sterilizing – Process of storage or protection

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435 1, 436 18, 436 65, 436176, 436826, 530850, B01J 1118, G01N 100, A01N 102

Patent

active

049198890

ABSTRACT:
Sensitive proteins in human biological secretion samples are preserved by dispersing them in an aqueous solution containing from 0.05 to 0.5M of a buffer which is effective to maintain the solution pH within the range of from 6.5 to 8.0; from 0.1 to 10 wt. % of a non-immune animal protein selected from the group consisting of albumin, ovalbumin, casein, glycoprotein and mixtures thereof; from 40 to 2000 kallikrein units/mL of an enzyme inhibitor of trypsin, chymotrypsin, kallikrein or plasmin; and from 0.01 to 0.1 wt. % of a bacteriostatic agent. The solution preferably also contains from 5 .mu.M to 1 mM of a protease inhibitor; and from 1 to 10 mM of a chelating agent. Optimally, the enzyme inhibitor is aprotinin, the protease inhibitor is phenylmethylsulfonylfluoride, the non-immune animal protein is bovine serum albumin, and the protease inhibitor is phenylmethylsulfonylfluoride. 0.0 to 0.15 mM of a water-soluble non-interfering salt, such as NaCl, may be desired.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3682776 (1972-08-01), Grundmann et al.
patent: 4681839 (1987-07-01), Swartz

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