Electricity: electrical systems and devices – Safety and protection of systems and devices
Patent
1990-01-22
1993-03-02
Pellinen, A. D.
Electricity: electrical systems and devices
Safety and protection of systems and devices
361 56, H01L 2704
Patent
active
051914980
ABSTRACT:
Phenomena of unwanted programming, caused by the substrate currents of an integrated circuit, are prevented by providing for a measurement of these currents and for a circuit invalidating the operation of the integrated circuit when the result of this measurement goes beyond a certain threshold. In a preferred way, the measurement of the substrate current is obtained by making a bipolar type transistor, the base region of which is formed precisely by this substrate, or by making a a field-effect type of transistor, the gate of which and one of the active regions of which are connected to the ground terminal of the circuit. But theses two connections are different. One of the connections is direct while the other is a connection subjected to the fluctuations in the potential of the substrate.
REFERENCES:
patent: 4811155 (1989-03-01), Kuriyama
patent: 4829350 (1989-05-01), Miller
patent: 4924339 (1990-05-01), Astumi et al.
Gemplus Card International
Leja Ronald W.
Pellinen A. D.
Plottel Roland
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