Safety chamber for an airplane

Aeronautics and astronautics – Safety lowering devices – Passenger compartment

Patent

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Details

244138R, 244121, B64D 2500, B64D 2508

Patent

active

048219843

ABSTRACT:
A safety chamber of the telescopic type usable for an airplane includes a plurality of wall segments, granular cushioning materials and a parachute. As long as it is not in use, the wall segments are accommodated in a contracted state in the space on the ceiling of the airplace. In the event of an occurrence of emergency the wall segments are lowered one after another to constitute a chamber in which a single seat assembly is incased together with passengers sitting thereon. When the lowermost wall segment reaches the floor of the airplace, a plurality of hooks around the lower edge thereof are engaged with recessed parts on the bottom of the seat assembly and at the same time the cushioning materials fall down from the ceiling while expanding by themselves whereby the hollow space in the expanded chamber surrounding the passengers is filled with cushioning materials for the purpose of preventing the passengers from the influence of shocks. In the extreme case where the airplane is broken into plural pieces, the safety chambers are thrown away from the airplane while a parachute on each of the safety chambers is unfolded and opened during falling-down of the safety chamber. Thus, each of the safety chambers lands on the ground or sea surface safely.

REFERENCES:
patent: 2693923 (1954-11-01), Bigio
patent: 2733027 (1956-01-01), Gero
patent: 2806666 (1957-09-01), Brown et al.
patent: 2984211 (1961-05-01), Schneider
patent: 3294346 (1966-12-01), Summers

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