Safety apparatus against automobile crash

Land vehicles – Wheeled – Attachment

Reexamination Certificate

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Details

C356S004030, C356S614000, C382S104000, C701S045000

Reexamination Certificate

active

07134688

ABSTRACT:
An object of the present invention is to determine a kind of a passenger, e.g., adult or child, without executing a complicated image processing, thereby controlling an unfolding of an air bag. The safety apparatus for an automobile crash extracts a head ellipse from an image outputted from an area sensor. The apparatus stores beforehand reference head ellipses of every possible kind of passenger's heads. The extracted head ellipse of the present passenger is selected among the references. Then, a region including the extracted head ellipse is designated to a future processing region for searching the same passenger's head at a time to come. Thus, the passenger's head is recognized simply and rapidly, even when the passenger has moved outside the future processing region.

REFERENCES:
patent: 6116639 (2000-09-01), Breed et al.
patent: 6292574 (2001-09-01), Schildkraut et al.
patent: 6292727 (2001-09-01), Norton
patent: 6345110 (2002-02-01), Niyogi et al.
patent: 6662093 (2003-12-01), Farmer
patent: 6781705 (2004-08-01), Waslowski et al.
patent: 6996257 (2006-02-01), Wang
patent: 6999606 (2006-02-01), Frischholz

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