Safe method for thermal decomposition of nitrogen trichloride

Chemistry of inorganic compounds – Nitrogen or compound thereof

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423235, 423406, 423500, 260248C, C01B 2102, C01B 703

Patent

active

040039820

ABSTRACT:
Nitrogen trichloride normally explodes when heated to 95.degree. C. However, when a dilute solution of NCl.sub.3 in an inert solvent is heated to a temperature in the range of 105.degree.-140.degree., controlled decomposition to nitrogen and chlorine results. Nitrogen is innocuous and can be vented to the atmosphere. The chlorine is recovered. This method of NCl.sub.3 disposal is uncomplicated and non-polluting and constitutes a distinct improvement over prior art methods. The process of the invention finds utility primarily in destroying nitrogen trichloride formed as a by-product in the manufacture of trichloro isocyanuric acid.

REFERENCES:
patent: 2692818 (1954-10-01), Bewick
Mellor, "A Comprehensive Treatise on Inorganic & Theoretical Chemistry," Longmans, Green & Co., New York, vol. 8, p. 601, 1928.

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