Metallurgical apparatus – Means for treating ores or for extracting metals – By means applying heat to work – e.g. – furnace
Patent
1998-12-22
2000-09-26
Kastler, Scott
Metallurgical apparatus
Means for treating ores or for extracting metals
By means applying heat to work, e.g., furnace
266196, C21B 710
Patent
active
061238945
ABSTRACT:
Runner for guiding a flow of liquid metal and/or slag, comprising a refractory permanent lining and, inside the latter, a refractory wear lining, in which runner the permanent lining is arranged inside an elongate trough-like steel casing, in which parallel runner ducts through which a gaseous cooling medium is passed run through this permanent lining divided along the circumference and in the vicinity of the bottom and the walls of the steel casing, and in which the wearing and the permanent lining are separated from one another by a deformable layer which is made from the group of materials comprising dry refractory ramming mixture and refractory felt.
REFERENCES:
patent: 1881228 (1932-10-01), Pape
patent: 3587198 (1971-06-01), Hensel
patent: 4426067 (1984-01-01), Hopkins
patent: 4508323 (1985-04-01), Fleming
patent: 5031882 (1991-07-01), van Laar et al.
Van Laar Floris Ronald
van Laar Jacobus
Hoogovens Technical Services Europe BV
Kastler Scott
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