Rotational phase adjusting apparatus having stopper piston

Internal-combustion engines – Poppet valve operating mechanism – With means for varying timing

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123 9031, 74565R, 464 2, F01L 1344

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active

058328874

ABSTRACT:
In a rotational phase adjusting apparatus which may be used for adjusting valve timing of an engine, a stopper piston is set engageably into and disengageably from a tapered hole of a shoe housing so that relative pivotal motion between the shoe housing and a vane rotor is constrained at the most retarted position. A hydraulic pressure chamber communicates with a retard-side hydraulic pressure chamber while a hydraulic pressure chamber communicates with an advance-side hydraulic pressure chamber. A pressurized area of the stopper piston receiving hydraulic pressure from the hydraulic pressure chamber in a direction of releasing constraint is set to be larger than a pressurized area of the stopper piston receiving hydraulic pressure from the hydraulic pressure chamber in the direction of releasing constraint. When working oil is supplied to the advance-side hydraulic pressure chamber from a state where the stopper piston is fitted into the tapered hole, the stopper piston is drawn out from the tapered hole assuredly even in the case of low hydraulic pressure.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4858572 (1989-08-01), Shirai et al.
patent: 5107804 (1992-04-01), Becker et al.
patent: 5450825 (1995-09-01), Geyer et al.
patent: 5666914 (1997-09-01), Ushida et al.

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