Seal for a joint or juncture – Seal between relatively movable parts – Relatively rotatable radially extending sealing face member
Patent
1992-12-23
1994-03-08
Cuchlinski, Jr., William A.
Seal for a joint or juncture
Seal between relatively movable parts
Relatively rotatable radially extending sealing face member
277 4, 277 9, 277 64, 277 65, 277 85, 277 95, 277 961, 277 962, 277115, F16J 1534
Patent
active
052921379
ABSTRACT:
A dry-face sealing method for preventing leakage around a rotary shaft uses an annular rigid seal having a smooth sealing surface and an annular resilient seal having a projecting sealing edge aligned coaxially therewith. The annular resilient seal has a breaking elongation of at least about 100 percent of its original length, the resilient seal being stretched at least about 20 percent and less than 40 percent of its breaking elongation in a direction substantially parallel to the smooth sealing surface to align polymeric resilient seal components in a direction parallel with the smooth sealing surface and smooth the sealing surface thereof. The projecting edge, because of its shape and position, functions as a stress concentrator, concentrating the stress hardening effect on the sealing surface of the projecting edge. The method comprises pressing the projecting edge in an axial direction against the smooth sealing surface with a pressure which is sufficient to effect a seal therebetween under operating conditions of the seal but which will not produce sufficient heat of friction to cause significant chemical changes in the projecting edge of the resilient seal. The result is an effective rotary sealing which does not require a liquid for lubrication or radial emission suppression. The smooth sealing surface of the device can be adjusted to change the sealing pressure to accommodate operating conditions, using a moveable, threaded housing made of a material having a high thermal conductivity. This primary seal can be used alone or in combination with a backup dry face stuffing box seal.
REFERENCES:
patent: 706290 (1902-08-01), Zwart
patent: 1470587 (1923-10-01), Somes
patent: 2077954 (1937-04-01), Ramclow
patent: 2863680 (1958-12-01), Taltavall, Jr.
patent: 3015505 (1962-01-01), Smith et al.
patent: 3072414 (1963-01-01), Porges et al.
patent: 3112113 (1963-11-01), Taylor
patent: 3223425 (1965-12-01), Leman
patent: 3615097 (1971-10-01), Malmstrom
patent: 3655205 (1972-04-01), Petersen
patent: 3655206 (1972-04-01), Adams
patent: 3705728 (1972-12-01), Millar
patent: 3807742 (1974-04-01), Hershey
patent: 4099765 (1978-07-01), Bright
patent: 4136887 (1979-01-01), Wentworth, Jr.
patent: 4230324 (1980-10-01), Derman
patent: 4295654 (1981-10-01), Kawamura et al.
patent: 4311315 (1982-01-01), Kronenberg
patent: 4364571 (1982-12-01), Hershey
patent: 4413830 (1983-11-01), Pietsch
patent: 4463439 (1987-02-01), Lewis et al.
patent: 4465285 (1984-08-01), Toyoda et al.
patent: 4538820 (1985-09-01), Duffee
patent: 4580790 (1986-04-01), Doose
patent: 4691927 (1987-09-01), Sudol et al.
patent: 4819999 (1989-04-01), Livesay et al.
patent: 4872689 (1989-10-01), Drumm
patent: 4962136 (1990-10-01), Peters
patent: 4973063 (1990-11-01), Korenblit
patent: 4989882 (1991-02-01), Warner et al.
patent: 4989883 (1991-02-01), Orlowski
patent: 4991857 (1991-02-01), Pippert
patent: 4995620 (1991-02-01), Zawaski et al.
patent: 4997191 (1991-03-01), Warner
patent: 4997192 (1991-03-01), Nagai et al.
patent: 5049347 (1991-09-01), Magill et al.
CR Seals Handbook, Catalog #457010, Jan. 1986; pp. 3, 4, 10 & 25.
Mechanical Face Seal Handbook: John C. Dahlheimer; Chilton Book Company, Aug. 26, 1975; pp. 76-77.
Mechanical Seals; 2nd Edition; E. Mayer; American Elsevier Publishing Co., Inc. Aug. 1975; pp. 10 & 11.
Mechanical Seal Designs & Types: Date Unknown; Fluid Sealing Association, pp. 8-10.
Recent Developments Expand Aflas Elastomer Performance: Date Unknown; Dennis Hull, Xenox, Inc., Houston, Tex.; 6 pages.
Polymer Engineering and Science; vol. 27, No. 15 Effects of Strain-Induced Crystallization on the Elastic and Thermoelastic Properties of Some Fluorelastomers: Y.-H. Hsu; Dept. of Chemistry & Polymer Research; Aug. 1987; pp. 1203-1208.
"Strain Effects Upon . . . ", Stevens, C. A. NTIS No. P888-170054; Nov. 1988; Research Report: (Abstract Ordered on Mar. 25, 1992).
Kholodenko Arnold
Simmons Brian
Zeltser Leonid G.
Cuchlinski Jr. William A.
Cummings Scott W.
Rotoflex, Inc.
LandOfFree
Rotary shaft sealing method and device does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.
If you have personal experience with Rotary shaft sealing method and device, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Rotary shaft sealing method and device will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-149541