Rotary drive mechanism for energizing toys, kinetic sculptures,

Card – picture – or sign exhibiting – Changing exhibitor – Rotatable carrier for display item

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40421, 446248, 446236, 74141, 74 64, 74 15, 185 31, G09F 1104

Patent

active

046371524

ABSTRACT:
A rotary drive mechanism for toys, kinetic sculptures, and the like, employs a pawl and ratchet mechanism to transmit driving torque between a driving wheel and a driven inertia wheel. The driving wheel may itself be driven by means of a drive string that may frictionally engage a circular drive surface to permit the driving wheel to be rotated independently with limited slippage between the string and the drive surface. A fixed and uniform amount of energy can be imparted to the driving wheel and the driven wheel through a spring that is connected to the drive string and preloaded by a predetermined amount. A second inertia wheel can be mounted coaxially of the one inertia wheel and both wheels may operate with random motion through an interference coupling. The pawl and ratchet mechanism in one embodiment forms an escapement to provide intermittent drive to the wheels. The inertia wheel is rotationally unbalanced with a weight offset from the axis of rotation.

REFERENCES:
patent: 435279 (1890-08-01), Canedy
patent: 935406 (1909-09-01), Riddle
patent: 4042242 (1977-08-01), Nicholls et al.
patent: 4341035 (1982-07-01), Jaworski et al.

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