Rotary expansible chamber devices – With mechanical sealing – By axially relatively moving vane or abutment sections
Patent
1991-09-26
1993-07-06
Bertsch, Richard A.
Rotary expansible chamber devices
With mechanical sealing
By axially relatively moving vane or abutment sections
418121, 418148, F01C 1900
Patent
active
052248500
ABSTRACT:
A rotary engine comprises a rotor 14 rotating within an oval chamber 10 for rotation about an axis fixed with respect to the chamber. The rotor 14 has radial slots 19 receiving respective vanes 18 which are urged radially outwardly to make sealing engagement with the oval peripheral wall of the chamber 10. To ensure good sealing of the ends of each vane with respect to the end walls of the chamber 10, each vane 18 is of multi-part construction comprising end parts 50 for cooperation with the chamber end walls and an intermediate part 52. In one embodiment the intermediate part 52 and end parts 50 have cooperating inclined ramp faces such that an outwardly directed force applied to the part 52 by centrifugal force or by a biassing spring will cause the end parts 50 to be thrust laterally, by a wedging action, into sealing contact with the adjoining end walls. In a variant, the inclination of the cooperating ramp faces of the end parts and intermediate parts is reversed so that radially outwardly directed forces applied to the end parts 50 also cause the latter to be urged laterally outwardly. In a further variant, the end parts 50 and intermediate part 52 have mutually engaging forces which extend radially, but separately formed wedging members 66 are located in cavities in the central portion and act on the end parts 50 via lateral pins 84 to urge the end parts into sealing engagement with the end walls of the chamber 10.
REFERENCES:
patent: 632073 (1899-08-01), Toennes
patent: 2724341 (1955-11-01), Bilas
patent: 3437079 (1969-04-01), Odawara
patent: 3743451 (1973-07-01), Chapman
patent: 3973882 (1976-08-01), Winchell
patent: 4029445 (1977-06-01), Mrlik
patent: 4317648 (1982-03-01), Shimizu et al.
patent: 4548560 (1985-10-01), Kanao
Bertsch Richard A.
Freay Charles G.
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