Rotary cone milled tooth bit with heel row cutter inserts

Boring or penetrating the earth – Bit or bit element – Rolling cutter bit or rolling cutter bit element

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Details

175378, 175406, 175429, E21B 1016, E21B 1050

Patent

active

051314800

ABSTRACT:
A milled tooth rotary cone rock bit, as it is operated in a borehole, subjects the heel of each cone into contact with the borehole wall when the gage row milled teeth wear. The heel row of each cone is relieved and tungsten carbide chisel inserts are equidistantly placed within the relieved heel row. The heel row inserts cooperate with the gage row milled teeth and progressively cut more of the gage of the borehole as the row of milled teeth on the gage of the cone wear. Moreover, the gage row milled teeth are partially hardfaced leaving relieved areas on the cutting side of each tooth to enhance the cutting action of the gage row of each cone.

REFERENCES:
patent: 2774571 (1956-12-01), Morlan
patent: 3134447 (1964-05-01), McElya et al.
patent: 3137355 (1964-06-01), Schmacher, Jr.
patent: 3389761 (1968-06-01), Ott
patent: 3452831 (1969-07-01), Beyer
patent: 4726432 (1988-02-01), Scott et al.
patent: 4832139 (1989-05-01), Minikus et al.
patent: 4836307 (1989-06-01), Keshavan et al.
Reed, "A Revolutionary New Bit by Reed . . . the Reed Blunt", World Oil, Mar., 1963, p. 159.

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