Roll sorting apparatus

Classifying – separating – and assorting solids – Sorting special items – and certain methods and apparatus for... – Condition responsive means controls separating means

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Details

209587, 209939, 209701, 250223R, 356 72, 358106, B07C 5342

Patent

active

043089593

ABSTRACT:
An apparatus for sorting articles based upon the presence of defects on the surface thereof is characterized by a roller conveyor carrying a random array of articles in transverse channels defined between adjacent rollers. As the conveyor is advanced through a viewed area the articles are simultaneously rotated such that electrical images are formed of the portions of the surface of each article within a viewing zone defined in each channel during a given time frame. The viewing zones advance a predetermined distance through the viewed are in synchronization with the scanning of the electrical images. A characteristic signal for the portion of the electrical image corresponding to each article is developed and output to a processor. The processor generates a classification signal representative of the acceptability of each article based upon the percentage of total surface of area or number of defects on the surface each article.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3975262 (1976-08-01), Sherwood
patent: 4095696 (1978-06-01), Sherwood
patent: 4122951 (1978-10-01), Alaminos
patent: 4147619 (1979-04-01), Wassmer et al.
patent: 4163991 (1979-08-01), Burrig
R. G. Neuhauser, "The Silicon-Target Vidicon," 6-17-76, RCA Manual.

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