Boring or penetrating the earth – Bit or bit element – Rolling cutter bit or rolling cutter bit element
Patent
1978-05-25
1981-11-03
Purser, Ernest R.
Boring or penetrating the earth
Bit or bit element
Rolling cutter bit or rolling cutter bit element
175365, 299 10, 299 86, E21D 910, E21C 3518
Patent
active
042980801
ABSTRACT:
A compact and relatively lightweight rock cutting tool comprises a pair of disc cutters disposed in parallel, the disc cutters having circumferential cutting edges; a support member for the cutters disposed radially inwardly of the cutting edges thereof and on which each cutter is borne for rotation; and a mounting pedestal to which the member is attached between planes defined by the respective cutting edges of the cutters, preferably mid-way between the planes. Preferably each cutter is borne for rotation independently of the other and the cutting edges of the disc cutters are separated by 80 to 100 mm. The overall width of a tool with a separation of 90 mm between the cutting edges and with cutters of 330 mm diameter is only 180 mm which is about half that of an equivalent tool of conventional construction. With the tool of the invention therefore either more tools may be fitted to a given cutting head or more room made available at the cutting head for access to the tools and for the removal of cut rock.
REFERENCES:
patent: 1374867 (1921-04-01), Wadsworth
patent: 1749344 (1930-03-01), Hild
patent: 3216513 (1965-11-01), Robbins et al.
patent: 3756332 (1973-09-01), Crane
patent: 3840271 (1974-10-01), Sugden
patent: 3982595 (1976-09-01), Ott
patent: 4062594 (1977-12-01), Haspert
Purser Ernest R.
Secretary of State for Transport in Her Britannic Majesty's Gove
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