Boring or penetrating the earth – Bit or bit element – Rolling cutter bit or rolling cutter bit element
Patent
1978-11-17
1980-01-29
Purser, Ernest R.
Boring or penetrating the earth
Bit or bit element
Rolling cutter bit or rolling cutter bit element
175 67, 239589, E21B 908
Patent
active
041857062
ABSTRACT:
This invention teaches the use of cavitation inducing nozzles in combination with rock bits. The cavitation nozzles enhance the drilling rate by creating catastrophic implosion waves which erode solid material at the bottom of the hole while reducing the localized pressure at the rock tooth interface. Localized pressure reduction reduces the tendency for the cuttings to adhere to the bottom of the hole due to differential pressure.
REFERENCES:
patent: 2025261 (1935-12-01), Zublin
patent: 2175160 (1939-10-01), Zobel et al.
patent: 2875984 (1959-03-01), Goodwin
patent: 3207241 (1965-09-01), Neilson
patent: 3528704 (1970-09-01), Johnson
patent: 3713699 (1973-01-01), Johnson
patent: 3807632 (1974-04-01), Johnson
Baker, III William
Vincent Joe W.
Purser Ernest R.
Smith International Inc.
Upton Robert G.
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