Robot tool changer and overload device

192 clutches and power-stop control – Stop mechanism – Overload release

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Details

192 84PM, 403DIG1, 901 49, B25J 1700, B25J 1900

Patent

active

049954938

ABSTRACT:
A robot tool changer and overload device has first and second separable plates adapted to be respectively connected to a robot arm and to an end of arm tooling device (EOAT) for the robot; a magnet is connected to one of the plates and a steel insert is connected to the other of the plates for providing a magnetic attraction therebetween for holding the first and second plates together; a pair of frustoconical bearing surfaces are formed on the first and second plates at an angle and a depth to interconnect the plates during normal operation and operative to produce pivotal release movement between the plates when an overload force is applied thereto; a flange on one of the plates is adapted to be removably received within a tool cage to cooperate with structure for applying a pneumatic release force between the first and second plates to allow separation therebetween along a Z axis without imposing an overlaod force on the robot arm.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4759686 (1988-07-01), Kirst
patent: 4793053 (1988-12-01), Zuccaro et al.
patent: 4806864 (1989-08-01), Cwycyshyn et al.
patent: 4842114 (1989-06-01), Hepp

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