RNA polymerase

Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology – Enzyme – proenzyme; compositions thereof; process for... – Transferase other than ribonuclease

Reexamination Certificate

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C435S193000, C435S091100, C435S440000, C530S350000, C530S358000, C536S023100, C536S023200

Reexamination Certificate

active

06867027

ABSTRACT:
Disclosed are RNA polymerases consisting of a wild type RNA polymerase provided that at least one of amino acids in the wild type RNA polymerase has been modified to enhance its ability for incorporating 3′-deoxyribonucleotides and derivatives thereof in comparison with the corresponding wild type RNA polymerases. Specifically, disclosed are, for example, the RNA polymerases wherein at least one amino acid present in a nucleotide binding sites of the wild type RNA polymerases such as phenylalanine has been replaced with tyrosine. The RNA polymerases of the present invention are a RNA polymerase which exhibits little or no bias for incorporation between ribonucleotides and 3′-deoxyribonucleotide as well as among ribonucleotides having different base groups and among deoxyribonucleotides having. different base groups.

REFERENCES:
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Sousa et al., A mutant T7 RNA polymerase as a DNA polymerase, 1995, EMBO Journal vol. 14, No. 18, pp 4609-4621.*
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Kostyuk, D.A. et al., “Mutants of T7 RNA Polymerase That are able to Synthesize Both RNA and DNA”, FEBS LETTERS 369, 1995, 165-168.
Makarova, Olga V. et al., “Transcribing ofEscherichia coliGenes with Mutant T7 RNA Polymerases: Stability of lacZ mRNA Inversely Correlates with Polymerase Speed”, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci., vol. 92, No. 26, 1995, 12250-12254.
Parvin, J.D. et al., “Rapid RNA Sequencing Using Double-Stranded Template DNA, SP6 Polymerase, and 3′-Deoxynucleotide Triphosphates”, DNA, vol. 5, No. 2, 1986, 167-171.

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