Oscillators – Ring oscillators
Patent
1994-01-25
1996-01-16
Pascal, Robert J.
Oscillators
Ring oscillators
331 74, 331 75, 331186, 327175, 327309, 327317, 327328, H03B 100
Patent
active
054851262
ABSTRACT:
A ring oscillator circuit which provides an output signal having a substantially constant, fifty (50%) percent duty cycle. The circuit includes a plurality of cascaded inverting stages, each of which has an input circuit for detecting an output voltage of a preceding inverting stage. One inverting stage provides a voltage to an output node. A clamping circuit, coupled to the output node, provides current to the output node whenever the instantaneous voltage output at the output node departs from a threshold voltage of a subsequent logic circuit. The current is such as to clamp the average voltage output to the threshold voltage. The plurality of cascaded inverting stages is coupled to power supply voltage across capacitor configured transistors. The ring oscillator circuit can be employed within a voltage controlled oscillator.
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"CMOS Ring Oscillator with Controlled Frequency," IBM Technical Disclosure, vol. 31, #2 Jul., 1988, pp. 154-156.
Gersbach John E.
Hayashi Masayuki
International Business Machines - Corporation
Kinkead Arnold
Pascal Robert J.
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