Ring of light laser optics system

Electric heating – Metal heating – By arc

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219121LQ, 219121LR, 219121LP, 350172, 350629, B23K 2600

Patent

active

046237763

ABSTRACT:
This invention provides a simplified laser optics system for generating a ring-shaped beam of laser radiation which is used for contouring and severing a curved, particularly a dome-shaped, article such as a silicone elastomer contact lens from a workpiece. The laser optics system consists essentially of a focussing element having a convex surface which receives a circular beam of laser radiation and an opposed conical surface forming an axicon which element transforms the circular beam into a ring-shaped beam of laser radiation. The ring-shaped beam is received by a reflective element having a conical reflective surface which causes the beam to impinge upon the curved workpiece surface, preferably at an angle which is substantially perpendicular to the workpiece surface, to accomplish edge contouring and severing of the article from the workpiece.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 3848970 (1974-11-01), Goodell
patent: 3920951 (1975-11-01), Chovan et al.
patent: 3941973 (1976-03-01), Luck et al.
patent: 3947093 (1976-03-01), Goshima et al.
patent: 3972599 (1976-08-01), Engel et al.
patent: 4275288 (1981-06-01), Makosch et al.
patent: 4456811 (1984-06-01), Hella et al.
Laser Machining and Welding, N. Rykalin, et al., MIR Publishers, Moscow, USSR, Appendix 4, pp. 292-294 (in English).

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